ocial circles, Joyner and Martin Luther King, Jr. attended Morehouse at the same time. There they took a philosophy class together where they would argue the meaning of logic, religion, and the words of philosophers like Plato. A passion for teaching and science led him to seek further education at the University of Chicago and Meharry Medical College in Nashville, Tennessee, where Charlie and Joe welcomed their first daughter Vallera to the world in 1950. In 1962 he became a medical doctor with a degree from Meharry Medical College. Joyner taught medicine at Meharry from 1954 to 1965. Joyner would travel to Madras, India for the World Health Organization and later at the Sorbonne in France as a fellow lecturing and studying diseases like smallpox. In 1967 he moved to San Diego to establish a medical practice with his wifes brother Matthew Williams. Working as a pediatrician, part-time clinical assistant professor at UC San Diego, Joyner became San Diegos first African American pediatrician. His practice began in hospitals around San Diego, but later focused on Southeast San Diego, then a center of Black San Diego. In 1974 Joyner joined a group of eleven physicians known as the Western Medical Group established the Southeast Medical Center, a two million dollar health center offering a comprehensive, one-stop-shop at 286 Euclid Ave., near Market Street and Euclid Avenue. Built entirely with private money, twenty-two doctors, surgeons and dentists shared the space that included x-ray, laboratory and pharmaceutical services. Joyner primarily did charitable work at Southeast Medical Center and worked at San Diegos major hospitals including Childrens Hospital, Mercy Hospital, Paradise Valley Hospital, UCSD Medical Center, and Scripps Memorial Hospital in Chula Vista. He also practiced medicine at the Southern California Medical Clinic in National City until 1992. During the 1990s, Joyner served as a missionary and pediatrician in Chikore, Zimbabwe, a city that locals said had no regular physician for fifty years before his arrival. There he would support patients with malaria, AIDS, measles, and tuberculosis. He was an active member of the St. Vincent de Paul unit at Santa Sophia in Spring Valley, helping with the churchs food pantry. Joyner enjoyed playing tennis, reading history, biographies, gardening and spending time with his thirteen grandchildren and great-grandchildren. He is survived by his daughters Vallera Joyner, Kelli Joyner, Yvonne Levette, Dean Joyner and son Joseph W. Joyner, Jr.